Pakistan National Heart Association (Panah) Secretary General Sanaullah Ghumman criticised on Wednesday the federal budget, saying that corporate interests have been prioritised over public health.

Addressing a press conference in Islamabad, Ghumman said: "Failure to tax unhealthy food products is both regrettable and reflects poor policymaking. While fuel has been taxed in the federal budget, there has been no increase in tax on junk food."

"A minimum 20% Federal Excise Duty should be imposed on ultra-processed foods. Every minute, one Pakistani suffers a heart attack. Over 1,100 people die daily due to diabetes. Pakistan now ranks first globally in diabetes prevalence," he said.

"Poor dietary habits are fuelling rising cases of diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular and kidney diseases. A 16% reduction in the health sector budget is highly alarming," said the Panah secretary general

Ghumman further emphasised: "Public health should be a central part of the budget in line with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Significant revenue can be generated by taxing sugary drinks and junk food," he said.

"A 50% tax on sugary beverages alone could yield over Rs8 billion. Items such as ice cream, biscuits, toffees and chocolates are devastating to public health," he said.

Ghumman said: "Junk food has become a major contributor to heart disease, diabetes and obesity. The government must take bold and courageous decisions."

Ghumman said: "The health of children and young people is at serious risk and urgent action is required. Instead of serving corporate interests, public health must be prioritised."

"Taxing ultra-processed foods is a crucial need of the hour," Ghumman added. He urged the government to place health and the public interest above corporate gains.