Pakistan and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) have made notable progress in negotiations for a new loan program, despite concluding the recent round of talks without a staff-level agreement.

The IMF's 10-day visit to Pakistan, which began on May 13, has laid a promising foundation for future discussions aimed at securing a comprehensive financial package, said a statement issued at the conclusion of the visit.

The IMF delegation's visit emphasized critical areas such as human resource development, social security, and addressing the impacts of climate change. "Adequate progress has been made towards a staff-level agreement," stated the IMF in their announcement. "Consultations will continue virtually to finalize the new program for Pakistan."

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It further said that the reforms aim at achieving stable development in Pakistan.

The Pakistani government is vigorously pursuing a new and larger loan program from the IMF, with officials from the Ministry of Finance aiming for a bailout package between $6 to $8 billion.

The 10-day negotiations have reviewed Pakistan's request and discussed comprehensive economic policies and reforms designed to achieve stable growth, the IMF statement said.

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Key elements of the proposed program include increasing tax revenue, resource mobilization, and making the energy sector more reliable and cost-effective. The reforms are also targeted at reducing inflation, restructuring, and privatizing state institutions, and fostering private sector development.

"The aim of these reforms is to achieve stable development in Pakistan," the IMF stated, highlighting the necessity of a robust economic framework to ensure long-term growth and stability.

The positive trajectory of the talks has had an immediate impact on Pakistan's financial markets. The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) recently crossed the milestone of 76,000 points for the first time, with the KSE-100 index surging by 888 points to close at 76,006 points. This historic high is partly attributed to the optimistic outlook generated by the ongoing IMF negotiations.

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Adding to the market's bullish sentiment, news of a $10 billion investment from the United Arab Emirates has further bolstered investor confidence. The substantial foreign investment is expected to play a pivotal role in stabilizing Pakistan's economy and driving future growth.

As virtual policy-level discussions between Pakistan and the IMF continue, the focus remains on achieving a mutually beneficial agreement that supports Pakistan's economic ambitions and fosters sustainable development.