Gaston Glock, the visionary engineer behind the groundbreaking Glock handgun, passed away on Wednesday at the age of 94.

The Glock company confirmed his death on its website, though no specific cause was provided. Glock's legacy is etched in the annals of modern weaponry, with his invention becoming a ubiquitous presence in law enforcement agencies, popular culture, and even hip-hop lyrics.

Gaston Glock, initially an engineer in Austria with limited experience in firearms, founded the Glock company in 1963. His journey into the realm of firearms began in a modest metalworking shop in his garage, where he crafted knives and curtain rods.

The turning point came in the early 1980s when he developed the lightweight, semi-automatic Glock service pistol for the Austrian military, featuring a nylon-based polymer frame instead of traditional steel.

The Glock pistol's innovative design, including the controversial "safe-action" feature, drew attention.

Advocates argued its three internal safeties ensured consistent performance and protection against accidental discharge, while critics expressed concerns about its potential for rash shootings. By the mid-1980s, Glock pistols entered the US market, eventually becoming the weapon of choice for over 65% of federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies.

From military contracts to mainstream culture

Glock's rise gained momentum in the 1980s when the Austrian military sought an innovative weapon. The Glock 17, a semi-automatic gun with a high-strength polymer frame, outshone competitors' blueprints, earning Glock's company a lucrative contract.

The easily assembled weapon soon became a global sensation, featured in movies, referenced in songs, and embraced by police forces worldwide.

Glock's impact on society and controversies

The Glock's image spanned the spectrum of American life, from action movie heroes to tragic events. Incidents such as the 2007 Virginia Tech shooting and the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church shooting in 2015 involved the use of Glock pistols, sparking debates about gun control and firearm safety.

Gaston Glock, known for his reclusive nature, faced personal challenges, including a tumultuous divorce from his first wife, Helga, in 2011. A lengthy legal battle ensued over alimony. In 1999, Glock survived an attempt on his life orchestrated by an investment broker, providing glimpses into his sometimes tempestuous private life.

"Gaston Glock charted the strategic direction of the Glock Group throughout his life and prepared it for the future. His life’s work will continue in his spirit," stated a message on the Glock company's website.

Glock is survived by his second wife, Kathrin, a daughter, and two sons. His impact on the firearms industry and modern gun culture remains indelible.