The United Arab Emirates has announced a major tightening of its visa and residency regulations, introducing heavier fines, stricter penalties, and enhanced enforcement to curb illegal employment, visa misuse, and document forgery.

Arab media reported that employers who hire individuals on visit visas will now face a Dh10,000 fine, while those working illegally risk imprisonment.

The move is part of the UAE’s ongoing efforts to protect national security, maintain public order, and ensure that all residents and visitors comply with the country’s laws.

Penalties for illegal work, visa misuse

According to the new rules, anyone who gives work to a visitor on a visit visa will face a minimum Dh10,000 fine. Visit visa holders found working illegally may also face jail time, depending on the case.

Authorities stressed that using a visa for purposes other than its intended use -- such as working on a tourist or visit visa -- disrupts labor market integrity and violates the UAE’s structured residency system.

Severe fines for sheltering infiltrators

One of the most serious violations highlighted is the sheltering or employment of infiltrators, individuals who enter or stay in the country without completing legal procedures. Under Federal Law No. 29 of 2021, penalties for this crime start at Dh100,000 and can reach up to Dh5 million for cases involving multiple offenders or organized networks. In addition to the fines, violators face a minimum of two months imprisonment.

Legal responsibility also extends to anyone who provides an infiltrator with accommodation, work, or any form of assistance enabling unlawful residence.

Illegal entry poses major security risks

Authorities underscored the significant dangers associated with individuals entering the UAE without completing official procedures. Unregistered individuals can evade oversight, pose security threats, or become involved in illegal activities. Strict enforcement, they emphasized, is essential for maintaining social stability and safeguarding both citizens and residents.

The UAE has also toughened its stance on forgery and misuse of residency documents, calling such acts a direct threat to state security and the national identity system. Penalties include imprisonment of up to 10 years and substantial fines, depending on the nature and use of the forged documents.

Authorities said these measures are crucial in preventing the use of fake identities for illegal activities or unauthorized entry.

Protecting labour market

The UAE emphasized that the new rules aim to prevent the misuse of tourist and visit visas for illegal employment, ensuring fair competition, regulated labour relations, and worker protection. By strengthening oversight mechanisms, the government seeks to curb irregular work practices and reinforce the legal framework governing employment and residency.

Officials noted that these measures form part of a comprehensive system of smart procedures and modern legislation, making the UAE one of the most efficient countries globally in managing residency and identity systems. The strict penalties align with the UAE’s long-term vision of a secure, stable environment that attracts lawful residents, workers, and investors.