Starting January 1, 2025, genetic testing will become a mandatory component of the premarital screening program for all UAE citizens planning to marry.
Previously, while premarital medical examinations were compulsory for both citizen and expatriate couples, genetic testing was optional.
This initiative stems from a decision by the Emirates Genome Council, approved during the UAE government's annual meetings. A senior official earlier said genetic testing identifies over 570 genetic mutations associated with hereditary conditions such as cardiomyopathy, genetic epilepsy, spinal muscular atrophy, hearing loss, cystic fibrosis, and "other severe and chronic diseases that are difficult to treat".
The strategy aims to establish an integrated national genetic database to proactively detect genetic diseases among Emiratis and enable early medical interventions.
The Ministry of Health and Prevention highlighted that this decision marks a transformative advancement in healthcare, leveraging cutting-edge technologies to promote sustainable development and improve quality of life, aligning with the UAE Centennial Vision 2071.
The ministry also emphasized its collaborative efforts with relevant authorities to implement the genetic testing mandate effectively. It has already equipped medical teams, specialized expertise, infrastructure, and guidelines under the National Genome Strategy to support this initiative.
